Allocasuarina littoralis

Black She-oak at Watson, ACT

Allocasuarina littoralis at Watson, ACT - 30 Aug 2022
Allocasuarina littoralis at Watson, ACT - 30 Aug 2022
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Identification history

Allocasuarina littoralis 30 Aug 2022 MichaelMulvaney
Allocasuarina littoralis 30 Aug 2022 waltraud

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User's notes

Mature tree with fissured bark; female flowers. The first photo shows fruit (cone) with open valves, fruit about 25mm long with a flat top, diameter approx 20mm; the second photo show cladodes with whorls of translucent leaf-teeth about 8 or less in a whorl. location of tree just approximate; I will correct the coordinates asap.

8 comments

   30 Aug 2022
Thanks Waltraud do you think it was planted or naturally occurring here?
waltraud wrote:
   31 Aug 2022
Michael
I think it had been planted long time ago given its age; there are (or have been) many other exotic species in the area close by which have been clearly planted such as Cupressa arizona, Robinia pseudoacacia, Ulmus procera, Crataegus monogyna etc. Some were planted in rows or in other spatial arrangements...
It really concerns me that the Vineyard people on the east slope of mt Majura planted large amounts of Casuarinas that are not the local species, presumably A littoralis. They planted along the fence to the nature reserve. It will be close to impossible for a handful of volunteers to deal with an invasion of a species that looks similar to the local species.
   31 Aug 2022
Thanks Waltraud - Littoralis is local to the ACT occurring on rocky slopes near Gibraltar Falls - but probably not to Mt Majura - don't think that plantings on vineyard should be an issue and may add to the diversity and availability of food for Glossy Black Cockatoos
waltraud wrote:
   31 Aug 2022
Michael, I am concerned about introducing species that are not naturally occurring in the reserve. We have already a large amount of non-local species such as Acacia baileyana, A boormanii, A culitriformis etc etc. They all provide habitat so does Firethorn, African boxthorn, Hawthorn, Blackberry etc. Surely that doesn't mean we should keep them? I think there is no lack of food source on Mts Ainslie Majura; I'm afraid the disappearance of Glossy Black Cockatoos in the area has different reasons (which I don't know).
Tapirlord wrote:
   31 Aug 2022
If they are spreading then It may be worth monitoring and removing any young saplings (in much the way young blue gums are removed in the woodland near where I live). But I would suggest that removing the mature trees could be difficult and time consuming. Firethorns, cootamundra wattle, etc. are known spreaders with a high invasiveness potential, so should obviosuly be removed as you say, but i'm not sure that this species would be in the same category. In an ideal (and firethorn free) world, these sheoaks are not ideal, but I would suggest that its probably not worth the effort.
waltraud wrote:
   31 Aug 2022
Thank you all for your thoughts.
I discovered this particular A. littoralis specimen many years ago when we started woody weed control in this area. As with the planted Arizona Cypress, my approach is as you suggested: leave it and observe. It was only in the last growing season that we noticed very young saplings of Arizona Cypress in the area (probably helped by consecutive LaNina events) and decided to control a number of fruiting parent plants that had been planted many years ago (Cupressus arizonica (Arizona Cypress)). There are a couple of very big planted conifers including a huge ArizonaCypress but these are beyond our capacity.
Tapirlord wrote:
   31 Aug 2022
I admire your perseverance with these things Waltraud, I visted the reserve last weekend (100+ sightings coming your way at some stage) and there are parts that are looking fantastic with very high native plant diversity. It truly is a pleasure to walk around!

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Nearby sightings

Page 1 of 1 - image sightings only

Cotoneaster sp. (Cotoneaster) at Mount Majura - 22 Apr 2024 by abread111
Pyracantha sp. (Firethorn) at Watson, ACT - 17 Mar 2024 by waltraud
Dianella sp. aff. longifolia (Benambra) (Pale Flax Lily, Blue Flax Lily) at Mount Majura - 17 Mar 2024 by waltraud
Dianella sp. aff. longifolia (Benambra) (Pale Flax Lily, Blue Flax Lily) at Mount Majura - 17 Mar 2024 by waltraud
Nassella trichotoma (Serrated Tussock) at Watson, ACT - 17 Mar 2024 by waltraud
Crataegus monogyna (Hawthorn) at Mount Majura - 17 Mar 2024 by waltraud
Pistacia chinensis (Chinese Pistachio) at Mount Majura - 17 Mar 2024 by waltraud
Bossiaea buxifolia (Matted Bossiaea) at Mount Majura - 17 Mar 2024 by waltraud
Pyracantha sp. (Firethorn) at Watson, ACT - 17 Mar 2024 by waltraud
Viburnum tinus (Laurustinus) at Watson, ACT - 17 Mar 2024 by waltraud
Viburnum tinus (Laurustinus) at Mount Majura - 17 Mar 2024 by waltraud
Acacia mearnsii (Black Wattle) at Mount Majura - 16 Mar 2024 by waltraud
Acacia decurrens (Green Wattle) at Mount Majura - 16 Mar 2024 by waltraud
Nassella trichotoma (Serrated Tussock) at Watson, ACT - 16 Mar 2024 by waltraud
Dianella sp. aff. longifolia (Benambra) (Pale Flax Lily, Blue Flax Lily) at Mount Majura - 16 Mar 2024 by waltraud
Nassella trichotoma (Serrated Tussock) at Mount Majura - 16 Mar 2024 by waltraud
Nassella trichotoma (Serrated Tussock) at Watson, ACT - 29 Feb 2024 by abread111
Nassella trichotoma (Serrated Tussock) at Watson, ACT - 21 Feb 2024 by abread111
Nassella trichotoma (Serrated Tussock) at Watson, ACT - 21 Feb 2024 by abread111
Plantago varia (Native Plaintain) at Watson, ACT - 19 Jan 2024 by abread111
Crataegus monogyna (Hawthorn) at Watson, ACT - 19 Jan 2024 by abread111
Themeda triandra (Kangaroo Grass) at Watson, ACT - 19 Jan 2024 by abread111
Convolvulus angustissimus subsp. angustissimus (Australian Bindweed) at Mount Majura - 19 Jan 2024 by abread111
Philemon citreogularis (Little Friarbird) at Mount Majura - 9 Dec 2023 by rawshorty
Pyracantha sp. (Firethorn) at Majura, ACT - 29 Oct 2023 by abread111
Allocasuarina littoralis (Black She-oak) at Majura, ACT - 2 Oct 2023 by abread111
Oryctolagus cuniculus (European Rabbit) at Watson, ACT - 25 Sep 2023 by waltraud
Nassella trichotoma (Serrated Tussock) at Majura, ACT - 25 Sep 2023 by waltraud
Rosa rubiginosa (Sweet Briar, Eglantine) at Watson, ACT - 25 Sep 2023 by waltraud
Crataegus monogyna (Hawthorn) at Watson, ACT - 25 Sep 2023 by waltraud
Bossiaea buxifolia (Matted Bossiaea) at Majura, ACT - 24 Sep 2023 by abread111
Crataegus monogyna (Hawthorn) at Majura, ACT - 18 Sep 2023 by abread111
Stackhousia monogyna (Creamy Candles) at Majura, ACT - 18 Sep 2023 by abread111
Plantago varia (Native Plaintain) at Majura, ACT - 20 Aug 2023 by waltraud
Hovea heterophylla (Common Hovea) at Majura, ACT - 20 Aug 2023 by waltraud
Acacia baileyana (Cootamundra Wattle, Golden Mimosa) at Watson, ACT - 3 Jul 2023 by abread111
Marrubium vulgare (Horehound) at Watson, ACT - 3 Jul 2023 by abread111
Crataegus monogyna (Hawthorn) at Watson, ACT - 3 Jul 2023 by abread111
Galium aparine (Goosegrass, Cleavers) at Watson, ACT - 3 Jul 2023 by abread111
Crataegus monogyna (Hawthorn) at Watson, ACT - 19 Jun 2023 by abread111
Arthropodium minus (Small Vanilla Lily) at Watson, ACT - 17 Oct 2022 by Steve_Bok
Acacia baileyana x Acacia dealbata (Cootamundra Wattle x Silver Wattle (Hybrid)) at Watson, ACT - 12 Sep 2022 by Steve_Bok
Acacia ulicifolia (Prickly Moses) at Watson, ACT - 12 Sep 2022 by waltraud
Austroacacidiplosis botrycephalae (A Gall Midge) at Watson, ACT - 5 Sep 2022 by HappyWanderer
Glycine clandestina (Twining Glycine) at Watson, ACT - 5 Sep 2022 by Steve_Bok
Usnea sp. (genus) (Bearded lichen) at Watson, ACT - 5 Sep 2022 by HappyWanderer
Allocasuarina littoralis (Black She-oak) at Watson, ACT - 29 Aug 2022 by abread111
Platycercus eximius (Eastern Rosella) at Watson, ACT - 22 Aug 2022 by Steve_Bok
Zanda funerea (Yellow-tailed Black-Cockatoo) at Watson, ACT - 22 Aug 2022 by Steve_Bok
Daviesia genistifolia (Broom Bitter Pea) at Watson, ACT - 22 Aug 2022 by Steve_Bok
Hovea heterophylla (Common Hovea) at Watson, ACT - 22 Aug 2022 by Steve_Bok
Cryptandra amara (Bitter Cryptandra) at Watson, ACT - 22 Aug 2022 by Steve_Bok
Cryptandra amara (Bitter Cryptandra) at Watson, ACT - 22 Aug 2022 by HappyWanderer
Solanum linearifolium (Kangaroo Apple) at Watson, ACT - 22 Aug 2022 by Steve_Bok
Luzula sp. (Woodrush) at Watson, ACT - 22 Aug 2022 by Steve_Bok
Acacia baileyana x Acacia dealbata (Cootamundra Wattle x Silver Wattle (Hybrid)) at Watson, ACT - 15 Aug 2022 by abread111
Daviesia genistifolia (Broom Bitter Pea) at Watson, ACT - 22 Aug 2021 by abread111
Cryptandra amara (Bitter Cryptandra) at Watson, ACT - 22 Aug 2021 by abread111
Acacia baileyana (Cootamundra Wattle, Golden Mimosa) at Watson, ACT - 22 Aug 2021 by abread111
Daviesia genistifolia (Broom Bitter Pea) at Watson, ACT - 17 Jul 2021 by JaneR
Clematis leptophylla (Small-leaf Clematis, Old Man's Beard) at Watson, ACT - 1 Aug 2020 by JaneR
Ichneumonidae (family) (Unidentified ichneumon wasp) at Watson, ACT - 14 Apr 2018 by RobertD
Callibracon capitator (White Flank Black Braconid Wasp) at Watson, ACT - 25 Mar 2018 by RobertD
Crataegus monogyna (Hawthorn) at Watson, ACT - 29 Apr 2017 by AaronClausen
Styphelia triflora (Five-corners) at Watson, ACT - 7 Feb 2017 by JustinHurleyLey
Austracantha minax (Christmas Spider, Jewel Spider) at Watson, ACT - 31 Jan 2017 by AaronClausen
Orobanche minor (Broomrape) at Watson, ACT - 5 Dec 2016 by AaronClausen
Orobanche minor (Broomrape) at Watson, ACT - 29 Nov 2016 by AaronClausen
Orobanche minor (Broomrape) at Watson, ACT - 28 Nov 2016 by AaronClausen
Tachyglossus aculeatus (Short-beaked Echidna) at Watson, ACT - 7 Aug 2016 by AaronClausen
Cassinia longifolia (Shiny Cassinia, Cauliflower Bush) at Watson, ACT - 12 Dec 2015 by MAX
Clematis leptophylla (Small-leaf Clematis, Old Man's Beard) at Watson, ACT - 12 Dec 2015 by MAX
Clematis leptophylla (Small-leaf Clematis, Old Man's Beard) at Watson, ACT - 26 Sep 2015 by AaronClausen
Acacia ulicifolia (Prickly Moses) at Watson, ACT - 24 Apr 2014 by waltraud

Location information

Sighting information

  • 1 Abundance
  • 30 Aug 2022 11:52 AM Recorded on
  • waltraud Recorded by

Additional information

  • Greater than 5 metres Plant height

Species information

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  • More than one media file
  • Confirmed by an expert moderator
  • Nearby sighting(s) of same species
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