Rattus fuscipes

6 Bush Rat at Undefined Area

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Rattus fuscipes DonFletcher 14 Feb 2024
Rattus rattus CarbonAI 14 Feb 2024
Unverified arjay 14 Feb 2024

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User's notes

Not a black rat. Presumably either a brown or bush rat.Tail is about the same length as its body.

5 comments

   14 Feb 2024
Thanks heaps. And for the swift response. The one in the photo was released yesterday. I have another caught last night and it will also now get released.
   14 Feb 2024
Can you tell me what differeniates the brown from the bush?
   15 Feb 2024
You have three possible Rattus species: introduced R. rattus (Black/Roof/Ship Rat); native R. fuscipes (Bush Rat); and native R. lutreolus (Swamp Rat).
Dentition is the definitive thing and dimensions from dead specimens, or DNA, so to ID rodents from images is not easy. Rattus rattus has a tail length longer than its head-body length, and ears that reach past the first 1/3 of the eye when pressed forward with a finger. R. rattus ears are longer than R fuscipes which are longer than R lutreolus. R. lutreolus has grey fur. Bush rats are variable but the longer dark guard hairs are a feature. Head shape is different in mature R rattus but hard to define. Number of teats can help. Pads under the hindfoot often differ, also the colour of the upper surface of the hind feet. Juvenile R rattus look a bit like everything else. Some people can separate the ID of the juveniles but I can't do it.
   15 Feb 2024
Thanks for that. We have no trouble identifying the black rats which are what we catch the most often and actually what we set the traps for since they are introduced and not appropriate in this environment (like foxes and pigs and rabbits which we also remove when possible). And yes we use tail length and ears as the identifier. It isn't R. lutreolus either (tail length seems a giveaway on that). Which leaves the bush rat. Someone mentioned brown rats to me which is why I asked. I didn't think they were found outside city areas.
These are actually the first live bush rats I have seen here. I found one dead one a few years ago.
   15 Feb 2024
I think this should be a featured sighting @DonFletcher !

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Location information

Sighting information

  • 1 Abundance
  • arjay Recorded by
  • Male Gender
  • Alive / healthy Animal health

Collections

Species information

  • Rattus fuscipes Scientific name
  • Bush Rat Common name
  • Not Sensitive
  • Local native
  • Non-invasive or negligible
  • Up to 1585.55m Recorded at altitude

Record quality

Quality score 5 / 7
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  • More than one media file
  • Verified by an expert moderator
  • Description
  • Additional attributes
  • Nearby sighting(s) of same species
  • GPS evidence of location
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