I checked the widely spaced hairs at the leaf margins and of course the finely branched seed heads with single fruits. Will collect specimen and scan. Hairy Panic is a perennial warm season grass but I don't know how to check whether a grass is perennial or annual. So I check the floristic characteristics above ground to suggest a species.
Hm ... such as Serrated tussock? whether pulling out is easy or not easy seems a bit subjective to me; may be it can help as an additional feature to other characteristics as described above?
I meant particularly for hairy panic. The differences are a bit subtle. See sightings 4365124 and 4365121 The annual one is also commonly called hairy panic by the cropping people who have to deal with it.
sorry, Barb, the ST was a joke ... I often pull the perennial ST out easily when they are young and therefore find this characteristic not particularly useful. I will check the differences between P effusum and P capillare but what I can already see is that P capillare has wider leaf blades >5mm. I will take a sample just in case; there is only one P capillare record on CNM.
No! there are 1 P capillare + 30 - see Panicum capillare/hillmanii and some of these 30 are quite recent ones. There is a problem that the species/9640 comes up in Add a sighting but returns an error in the Quick Search. @Tapirlord @natureguy can you investigate and get fixed please? Barbara
Yes I tried search function for P. capillare and for P. hillmanii as well as P. capillare/hillmanii; the latter didn't give returns. Is this a species on its own or are the characteristics of the two so close that there it was not possible to differentiate from photos? I will make an effort to collect samples tomorrow and measure and scan the leaves.
Yes, its apparently hard to differentiate them - both invasive annuals. See description in VicFlora https://vicflora.rbg.vic.gov.au/flora/taxon/fdbafeee-1653-4bc8-bf9b-72a2ce37e27d which points out the differences and the comment for Panicum hillmanii which mentions one difference.
Both collections key to P. capillare var. capillare: the wider-leaved (to 6.8 mm) material looks annual, as does the narrower leafed one (blades to 5.3 mm wide). dimensions: spikelet 2.1–2.2 mm long; lower glume 0.85–1.0 mm long, 3–5-n; upper gl. 1.85–2.2 mm long, 7-n; lower sterile lemma 1.5–1.85 mm long, 7-n; lower palea to 1.0 mm long, white, membranous; upper fertile lemma and palea to 1.35 mm long, and faintly striate.
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