@MichaelMulvaney and @JonLewis do you think this could be Microdon pupal cases which the ants seem to be hanging around or repurposing? Multiple cases had larvae in them which were carried away when I peeled the bark back. https://www.antwiki.org/wiki/Microdon#/media/File%3AMicrodon_(Syrphidae)_empty_pupal_case%2C_Cape_Otway%2C_Victoria%2C_Australia_(Nick_Porch).jpg
@Hejor1 @MichaelMulvaney This is a very interesting sighting. I knew nothing about this genus of hover flies and certainly had no idea that they are ant parasites. From a quick search it looks like there is not much information on the host ants, which here I would guess are Technomyrmex. When I get back in the office (some weeks away) I’ll do a bit more research. How did you know they were Microdon pupal cases Hejor?