Typha orientalis

Broad-leaved Cumbumgi at Burra, NSW

Typha orientalis at Burra, NSW - 24 Mar 2019
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Identification history

Typha orientalis 8 Nov 2019 michaelb
Typha sp. 8 Nov 2019 BettyDonWood
Typha orientalis 8 Nov 2019 JaneR

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User's notes

Growing in Burra Creek and also colonising cobble bar

4 comments

BettyDonWood wrote:
   8 Nov 2019
It is impossible to tell Typha orientalis and Typha domingensis apart from a photo.
JaneR wrote:
   8 Nov 2019
Useful field differences are Spike size & proportions, which are different. T. orientalis is chunkier and blunt-ended, rarely tapers. T. domingensis is narrow, and often tapers. There is a side by side photo in Sainty and Jacobs (2004) Waterplants in Australia that illustrates this.
michaelb wrote:
   8 Nov 2019
Thanks for the clarification Jane.
I don't have that book, but I have Waterplants of NSW by the same authors. Same photo, page 214.
We have had a lot of trouble with Typha sightings, and we could review a few of them in that light.
JaneR wrote:
   8 Nov 2019
Ah yes, they used the photo in various editions and publications over several years.

There are other 'field' differences: leaf width (broad v narrow); leaf colour (glaucous v non-glaucous); height range (if short and flowering then T. domingensis); spike colour (duller v chestnut); habit (robust v finer); leaf habit (stiff, erect v sometimes twisted); gap between male-female infloresences (longer v smaller).
The issue (limitation) of all these is they are relative or overlapping rather than discrete and absolute, so work best when species are side by side (as at LakeBG). But the usefulness of colour and size is constrained when plants are stressed or soil conditions unusual.
The floras mention auricles but, personally, that wsa never useful in the field.
The introduced T. latifolia (not in local CNM area) is distinctive by its spike colour.

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